What are signs of gum disease?

Gum disease alexandria va is all too common and can affect patients of all ages. It is even possible to have gum disease and not know it! Gum disease starts with gingivitis and progresses to advanced periodontitis. If gingivitis is not caught and treated early, the effects of periodontitis and advanced periodontitis can cause permanent damage. In the section, we will review some of the signs and symptoms to look for if you suspect you may have gum disease.

Signs and Symptoms of Gum Disease

Gingivitis is the first stage and is actually quite simple to treat. Patients that have gingivitis suffer from red and puffy gums that are tender when you brush or floss. Bleeding upon brushing and flossing can also be a problem for patients with gingivitis. Halitosis, chronic bad breath, is a major clue that you might have periodontal disease. If you have bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth that doesn’t go away even after brushing and flossing and using mouthwash, you may have gum disease.

It is incredibly important to see your dentist and dental hygienist for a treatment for gingivitis as soon as you suspect that you might have a problem. Left untreated, gingivitis can quickly progress into the second stage of gum disease called periodontitis. At this point, damage can be done to gum tissue and jaw bone structure and may need further treatment by a periodontist.

Advanced periodontitis is the last and most damaging stage of gum disease. By now, jawbone structure can be severely compromised as the gum tissue and job and begins to deteriorate. This is when patients risk losing healthy teeth because there is not enough supporting structure to hold them in.

Can I prevent gum disease?

Maintaining a good oral hygiene routine is a great way to prevent gum disease. Using antibacterial oral care products with your soft bristled toothbrush at least twice daily and flossing at least once daily will ensure that your teeth remain healthy. You still need to visit your dental office at least twice a year for professional cleanings and checkups. If you have suffered from gum disease in the past or are at a higher risk of developing gum disease, your dentist may recommend that you come in more often than twice per year. Patients that are at higher risk include those who have diabetes, smoke, or pregnant, or are genetically predisposed.

If you have noticed a pink tinge in the sink when you brush your teeth, you may have some form of gum disease. Get in to see your dentist as soon as you can to have a professional cleaning. If your dentist determines that you do have periodontal disease, they may recommend a deep cleaning with scaling and root planing or they may send you to a periodontist for treatment. Speak with your dentist to discuss any concerns you may have.

More on Gum Disease : Symptoms of Gum Disease