Does Gum Bleaching Work?
Dark gums or gingival hyperpigmentation does not typically indicate a patient has a health issue. Discoloration is usually a cosmetic concern and patients pursue treatment options because their dark gums are visible when speaking or smiling. Below are common causes for dark gums:
1. Ethnicity – A patient’s genetics and ethnicity can make them more likely to develop discolored gum tissue. Patients with higher levels of melanin often have darker gums.
2. Oral hygiene – Patients who fail to practice good oral hygiene, may begin to notice their gums become swollen and red. In some cases, the patient is at risk for permanent discoloration. This can be caused by a severe infection or when the infection results in scarring.
3. Medications – Certain types of medication can impact the gum tissue and result in changes of the pigmentation. Patients should follow up with their medical provider to discuss alternative medication options which can be used.
4. Habits – Patients who use tobacco products can also experience gum discoloration. Patients who receive treatment but continue to use tobacco often experience the return of discoloration.
While not all causes of dark gums are within the patient’s control, personal habits can greatly impact your oral health. It is important to practice good oral hygiene and make healthy lifestyle choices to ensure the teeth and gums remain healthy.
Laser gum bleaching or gum depigmentation is effective because the laser light energy is drawn to color. It is also common to use lasers for the removal of tattoos. Lasers used in a dental setting are highly effective, but gentle. The treatment is safe and far less invasive compared to other surgical methods which can be used. Laser gum bleaching delivers immediate results and a quick recovery. Patients who practice good oral hygiene have results which last for many years.
Prior to the procedure, the dentist will complete an examination to ensure the patient is a good candidate. During the exam, the dentist will look for any signs of infection, thinning gums, and other issues which require attention before treatment. Patients with healthy gums typically receive clearance to undergo the procedure.
The treatment will begin with a topical anesthetic to ensure the patient remains comfortable. Once the anesthesia is administered and working, the dentist will use a laser to gently eliminate dark spots on the gums. The result are healthy, pink gums. On average, the treatment usually lasts an hour, but may be finished in as little as 20 minutes. The duration will vary based on the severity of the issue and the amount of gum tissue which is being treated. Patients can typically resume routine activities and return to work immediately following the procedure.
Benefits associated with gum depigmentation include the following:
- Results which are highly accurate, effective, safe, and consistent
- No use of sutures or scalpels
- Procedure is minimally invasive and there is little discomfort
- Recovery is quick and results are predictable
- Treatment can typically be completed in a single visit
Laser gum bleaching was strategically developed to make sure patients remain comfortable and have an effective treatment option for removing dark spots on the gum. Follow up with your dentist to discuss if you may be a good candidate for gum bleaching.