Best Option for Missing Teeth Replacement
As people grow older, the likelihood that they’re missing at least one of their natural teeth increases. In the United States alone, more than half of all adults are missing at least one permanent tooth, and about twenty percent of adults over 65 are missing all their natural teeth. The most common causes of tooth loss in adults are tooth decay and gum disease. Losing even a single tooth can have adverse effects on a person’s ability to eat and speak comfortably and properly, not to mention the effects on a person’s self-esteem, and patients who are missing several teeth often struggle with these things even more. The good news is that there are multiple replacement options for missing teeth, no matter how many teeth are missing or why they’re missing. The most common replacement options are partial dentures, complete dentures, implant-supported dentures, implant crowns and implant bridges, and dental implants. Some patients choose not to replace missing teeth at all; while this can be considered an option, it’s not recommended. Leaving missing teeth alone invariably causes complications, including the movement and shifting of the natural teeth and the possibility of losing even more natural teeth over time.
A removable partial denture can be used to replace missing teeth quickly and efficiently. These dentures are custom-built and modeled on a mold of the patient’s mouth and are crafted from acrylic or nylon material that resembles the gums and supports the denture. The artificial tooth or teeth will attach to this base and fit securely in the gap created by missing teeth. Some partial dentures use clips or clasps to hold the denture in place, and sometimes, these clips or clasps could be noticeable when the patient smiles or talks. Partial dentures are a quick, affordable option that can help restore a person’s ability to eat and speak properly, but they may not function as well as other restoration options, and they are often somewhat inconvenient. Complete dentures are similar to partial dentures, but they replace a full row of missing teeth. Complete dentures can significantly improve a person’s appearance and also help restore a person’s ability to speak and eat comfortably, and they are quick and affordable like partial dentures. On the other hand, complete dentures may require frequent fit adjustments and can often slip or rub against the gum tissue and cause painful sores.
Dental implants can be used to support a few different types of dental restorations. Dental implants are tiny cylinders that are surgically placed in the jawbone, where the bone tissue integrates with the implant post and creates a permanent bond. Once the implant post and bone have healed, the implant can be used to support a dental crown, a partial bridge, or a denture. Dental implants confer many benefits, including stimulating and maintaining the health of the jawbone, and are the most recommended dental replacement option, especially when a tooth or teeth are missing because of periodontal disease or other dental health problems. Dental implants have high success rates, providing a long-term, natural-looking and natural-feeling dental restoration option. They do require surgery, however, and they tend to be more expensive than their temporary counterparts. Dental implants can be used for one-to-one dental restorations, in which a single dental implant post supports a single dental crown, or artificial tooth. Dental implants can also be used to support bridges and dentures, which allows fewer implants to support a larger number of replacement teeth. Sometimes, as few as two implants can be used to support an entire row of artificial teeth, though this will depend on the clinical needs of the patient. Using implants to support bridges and dentures can help defray the cost of an otherwise expensive procedure while providing many of the long-term benefits of dental implants.