What is Halitosis?
Many patients experience bad breath in their lifetime. The medical term used for chronically bad breath is halitosis. It can be a nuisance and make patients feel self-conscious. It is estimated that half of all adults will experience halitosis. A description of halitosis and answers to common questions are outlined below.
Bad Breath Causes
There are a variety of different things that can cause and contribute to bad breath. These causes can range from harmless to serious. Below is a summary of things that can cause halitosis.
Gum Disease
Gum disease is one of the most common causes for chronically bad breath. This is one of the early signs of gum disease and is often ignored. Gum or periodontal disease is caused by the accumulation or buildup of plaque and tartar.
Diet
Some types of food and beverages can be the culprit for bad breath. Things such as garlic, onions, and strong coffee can impact the odor in the mouth. Your diet and what you eat each day directly impact your breath.
Dry Mouth
If a patient has a chronically dry mouth or fails to produce sufficient amounts of saliva, this can also lead to bad breath. Saliva actually removes food and debris and plays an important role in good oral health. When patients do not produce enough saliva, it can result in an overgrowth of harmful bacteria. Other common causes of a dry mouth can include certain medications and mouth breathing.
Consuming a healthy, balanced diet aids in saliva production. Eating sugar-free gum or candy can also aid in stimulating saliva production. The dentist may recommend the use of a special mouthwash to help promote saliva production.
Lifestyle Habits
The use of tobacco can result in numerous negative side effects. This can include bad breath, staining of the teeth, and an increased risk of serious health problems and diseases. Tobacco also puts patients at an increased risk for disease.
Medical Issues
Other medical issues, such as an infection, can result in bad breath as well. Health issues such as a sinus infection, gastric reflux, diabetes, liver or kidney disease can be the culprit for bad breath. Patients who have bad breath due to an underlying health issue will need to work with their primary care physician in order to receive treatment.
Oral Hygiene
Good oral hygiene is critical in preventing and eliminating bad breath. This includes twice-daily brushing and daily flossing. Patients with dentures or another type of dental appliance must ensure they are regularly cleaned and maintained. It is very important for patients to practice good oral hygiene in order to maintain good oral health.
Regular Dental Visits
Good oral hygiene also includes regular visits to the dentist. During these appointments, patients will receive a thorough examination and professional cleaning. These appointments typically occur about every six months and aid in the detection of any issues. Early detection ensures issues are treated in a timely manner and helps avoid serious, long-term consequences.
Call the office today if you are concerned that you may have halitosis. Our team can identify the cause and ensure your bad breath is eliminated.